A front load washing machine is a type of washing machine that has a door on the front, allowing users to load and unload laundry easily. This design typically uses less water and energy compared to traditional top load machines, making it more environmentally friendly. The drum rotates horizontally, which helps to clean clothes more effectively by using gravity to assist in the washing process. These machines often come with various wash cycles and settings, catering to different fabric types and soil levels. Additionally, front load washers are known for their efficiency and ability to handle larger loads, making them a popular choice for households with heavy laundry needs.