Freshwater turtles are reptiles that primarily live in rivers, lakes, and ponds. They have a hard shell that protects their bodies and can vary in size and color. Common species include the painted turtle and the red-eared slider. These turtles are known for their ability to swim and often bask in the sun on logs or rocks. Freshwater turtles are omnivores, feeding on a diet that includes plants, insects, and small fish. They play an important role in their ecosystems by helping to control insect populations and contributing to the health of aquatic environments. Conservation efforts are crucial to protect their habitats from pollution and development.