Fresco is a renowned painting technique that involves applying water-based pigments onto freshly laid wet plaster. As the plaster dries, the colors become an integral part of the wall, creating a durable and vibrant artwork. This method has been used since ancient times, notably in Renaissance art, where it flourished in grand murals and ceilings. The beauty of fresco lies in its ability to capture light and color in a unique way, making it a favored choice for large-scale artworks in public spaces. Famous examples include Michelangelo's Sistine Chapel ceiling, which showcases the technique's potential for storytelling and grandeur.