Freetown is the capital city of Sierra Leone, located on the country's Atlantic coast. It was founded in 1787 as a settlement for freed slaves and has a rich history influenced by various cultures. The city is known for its vibrant markets, beautiful beaches, and historical sites, including the Cotton Tree, a symbol of freedom and resilience. The population of Freetown is diverse, with various ethnic groups and languages, including Krio, which is widely spoken. The city serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of Sierra Leone, hosting important institutions and events that reflect the nation's heritage and aspirations.