Freelance programmers are independent professionals who offer their coding skills to clients on a project basis. They work remotely and can choose their own hours, allowing for flexibility in their work-life balance. These programmers often specialize in various areas, such as web development, mobile app creation, or software engineering. Many freelance programmers find work through online platforms like Upwork or Freelancer, where they can showcase their portfolios and connect with potential clients. This type of work allows them to take on multiple projects simultaneously, but it also requires strong self-discipline and time management skills to meet deadlines and client expectations.