Freedom of expression is a fundamental human right that allows individuals to express their thoughts, opinions, and beliefs without fear of censorship or retaliation. This right is essential for a democratic society, as it fosters open dialogue and the exchange of ideas, enabling citizens to participate actively in governance and social discourse. However, freedom of expression is not absolute and may be subject to certain restrictions, such as hate speech or incitement to violence. Balancing this freedom with the need to protect individuals and communities is a complex challenge faced by societies worldwide.