The Free Democratic Party (FDP) is a liberal political party in Germany known for its advocacy of individual freedom, free markets, and civil rights. Founded in 1948, the FDP has played a significant role in German politics, often serving as a coalition partner in various governments. The party emphasizes economic liberalism and social progressivism, aiming to create a society where personal responsibility and entrepreneurship thrive. The FDP has been influential in shaping policies related to education, technology, and economic reform, making it a key player in the Bundestag, Germany's federal parliament.