Franco Zeffirelli was an Italian director, producer, and screenwriter, known for his work in film, television, and opera. Born on February 12, 1923, in Florence, Italy, he gained international acclaim for his adaptations of classic literature, particularly his film version of Romeo and Juliet in 1968, which became a cultural landmark. Zeffirelli's career spanned several decades, during which he directed notable productions such as The Taming of the Shrew and Hamlet. He was also recognized for his work in opera, bringing grand productions to life on stage. Zeffirelli passed away on June 15, 2023, leaving a lasting legacy in the arts.