Francesco Carnelutti was an influential Italian jurist and legal scholar, born on March 18, 1886, in Trieste. He is best known for his contributions to civil law and legal theory, particularly in the context of Italian law. His work emphasized the importance of understanding law as a social phenomenon, bridging the gap between legal practice and theory. Carnelutti also played a significant role in the development of legal education in Italy. He served as a professor at various universities and authored numerous legal texts that are still referenced today. His ideas have had a lasting impact on the field of law, influencing both practitioners and scholars alike.