Fraktur is a style of calligraphic lettering that originated in the 16th century in Germany. It is characterized by its angular shapes and decorative elements, making it distinct from other types of script. Fraktur was commonly used in printed materials, such as books and certificates, especially in German-speaking regions. This typeface became popular for its artistic flair and was often employed in religious texts and folk art. Over time, Fraktur evolved into various forms, influencing modern typography. Today, it is recognized as an important part of typography history and is sometimes used for decorative purposes.