Frédéric Moreau is the main character in the novel "Sentimental Education" (L'Éducation sentimentale) by French author Gustave Flaubert. Set in the 19th century, the story follows his journey from youth to adulthood as he navigates love, ambition, and societal expectations in Paris. Moreau is portrayed as an idealistic young man who becomes infatuated with Madame Arnoux, a married woman. His experiences reflect the complexities of romantic relationships and the challenges of pursuing one's dreams in a changing society, making him a symbol of youthful aspiration and disillusionment.