The "Forty Martyrs of Sikhism" refers to a group of Sikh soldiers who sacrificed their lives in 1705 during the conflict with the Mughal Empire. They were followers of Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, and were part of the Khalsa community. These martyrs are remembered for their unwavering faith and commitment to their beliefs, even in the face of death. The event took place at Muktsar, where the soldiers were surrounded and ultimately killed after refusing to abandon their faith. Their bravery is commemorated annually on the day of Shaheedi Jor Mela, honoring their legacy and inspiring future generations of Sikhs.