Formal Sciences encompass disciplines that focus on abstract structures and theoretical frameworks, primarily using formal systems. These fields, such as mathematics, logic, and computer science, emphasize the development of models and proofs rather than empirical observations. The significance of Formal Sciences lies in their foundational role in various scientific and engineering disciplines. They provide essential tools for reasoning, problem-solving, and algorithm development, influencing areas like artificial intelligence and cryptography. By establishing rigorous methodologies, Formal Sciences contribute to advancements in technology and knowledge.