Forest thinning is a forest management practice that involves selectively removing certain trees to improve the health and growth of the remaining trees. This process helps reduce competition for sunlight, water, and nutrients, allowing the healthier trees to thrive. Thinning can also decrease the risk of wildfires by creating more space between trees. Additionally, forest thinning can enhance wildlife habitats by promoting a diverse range of plant species. It can also improve access for forest management activities, such as logging or recreational use. Overall, thinning contributes to the sustainability and resilience of forest ecosystems.