Logging is the process of cutting down trees to harvest wood for various uses, such as building materials, paper, and furniture. This practice can take place in forests, where trees are carefully selected and felled to minimize environmental impact. Sustainable logging methods aim to balance the need for wood with the preservation of ecosystems, ensuring that forests can regenerate over time. In addition to its economic benefits, logging can also have environmental consequences. Deforestation, which occurs when large areas of trees are removed, can lead to habitat loss for wildlife and contribute to climate change. Organizations like the Forest Stewardship Council promote responsible logging practices to protect forests and support biodiversity.