A folklorist is a scholar who studies and collects traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and practices of a particular culture or community. They focus on various forms of folklore, including myths, legends, folktales, songs, and rituals, to understand how these elements shape cultural identity and social values. Folklorists often conduct fieldwork, interviewing community members and documenting their oral traditions. They may also analyze artifacts, such as crafts or performances, to gain insights into the cultural significance of these practices. Their work contributes to preserving cultural heritage and promoting appreciation for diverse traditions, such as those found in indigenous cultures or regional communities.