An ethnographer is a researcher who studies cultures and communities by observing and interacting with people in their natural environments. They often conduct fieldwork, which involves spending extended periods in a specific location to gather detailed information about social practices, beliefs, and daily life. Ethnographers aim to understand the perspectives of the people they study, often using methods like interviews and participant observation. The work of an ethnographer contributes to the field of anthropology, which explores human behavior and societies. Their findings can help inform various disciplines, including sociology, cultural studies, and even market research, by providing insights into how different groups live and interact.