Fluorinated organic compounds are chemical compounds that contain carbon and fluorine atoms. These compounds are known for their unique properties, such as high stability and resistance to heat and chemical reactions. They are commonly used in various applications, including Teflon coatings, refrigerants, and pharmaceuticals.
The presence of fluorine in these compounds can significantly alter their behavior compared to non-fluorinated counterparts. For example, fluorinated compounds often exhibit low surface tension and high hydrophobicity, making them useful in water-repellent materials. However, some fluorinated compounds have raised environmental concerns due to their persistence and potential toxicity.