A flat, commonly known as an apartment in some regions, is a self-contained housing unit that occupies part of a building. Typically found in urban areas, flats can vary in size and layout, providing residents with essential amenities such as a kitchen, bathroom, and living space. They are often part of larger complexes, offering communal facilities like gardens or gyms. Flats are popular for their convenience and affordability, making them an attractive option for individuals and families alike. They can be rented or owned, and their design can range from modern to traditional, catering to diverse tastes and lifestyles.