Firearm regulation refers to the laws and policies that govern the manufacture, sale, possession, and use of firearms. These regulations aim to promote public safety and reduce gun violence by establishing requirements for background checks, licensing, and safe storage practices. Different countries and regions have varying levels of regulation, reflecting their unique cultural and legal contexts. In the United States, firearm regulation is often a contentious issue, with debates surrounding the balance between individual rights and community safety. Key legislation includes the Gun Control Act and the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act, which set standards for firearm ownership and transfer.