Filipino literature encompasses the written works produced by authors from the Philippines, reflecting the country's diverse culture, history, and experiences. It includes various forms such as poetry, short stories, novels, and plays, often written in languages like Tagalog, Cebuano, and English. The themes in Filipino literature often explore identity, social issues, and the impact of colonialism. Notable authors include José Rizal, whose novels highlighted the struggles of Filipinos during Spanish rule, and Nick Joaquin, known for his rich storytelling that captures Filipino life and traditions.