Filipino heritage encompasses the rich cultural traditions, languages, and customs of the Philippines. It is influenced by various factors, including the country's history of colonization by Spain and the United States, as well as the indigenous cultures that existed prior. Key elements include traditional festivals, such as Sinulog and Pahiyas, which showcase vibrant dances, music, and local crafts. Language plays a significant role in Filipino heritage, with over 175 languages spoken, including Tagalog and Cebuano. The Filipino identity is also reflected in its cuisine, featuring dishes like adobo and sinigang, which highlight the diverse flavors and ingredients found in the archipelago.