The Fifth Fleet is a naval fleet of the United States Navy, primarily responsible for operations in the waters of the Middle East, particularly the Persian Gulf and Red Sea. Established in 1943, it plays a crucial role in maintaining maritime security and supporting U.S. interests in the region. The fleet's headquarters is located in Manama, Bahrain. The Fifth Fleet operates various naval vessels, including aircraft carriers, destroyers, and submarines. It conducts missions such as maritime security, humanitarian assistance, and coalition operations with allied forces. The fleet's presence helps deter potential threats and ensures the free flow of commerce in vital shipping lanes.