Field observations are a research method where scientists or researchers collect data by directly observing subjects in their natural environment. This approach allows for the gathering of real-time information about behaviors, interactions, and conditions without interference. Field observations are commonly used in disciplines like ecology, anthropology, and sociology.
During field observations, researchers take detailed notes and may use tools like cameras or audio recorders to document their findings. This method helps to ensure that the data collected is accurate and reflective of the subjects' true behaviors and environments, providing valuable insights that can inform further studies or conservation efforts.