Ficus religiosa, commonly known as the sacred fig or peepal tree, is a large deciduous tree native to the Indian subcontinent. It can grow up to 30 meters tall and is characterized by its heart-shaped leaves, which can reach up to 25 centimeters in length. This tree is known for its aerial roots that can extend down to the ground, creating a unique appearance.
The sacred fig holds significant cultural and religious importance, particularly in Buddhism and Hinduism. It is believed that Buddha attained enlightenment while meditating under a Ficus religiosa tree. Additionally, the tree is often planted near temples and is associated with various traditional practices and rituals.