Fianarantsoa is a city located in the central highlands of Madagascar. It serves as the capital of the Fianarantsoa Province and is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. The city is situated at an elevation of about 1,200 meters, providing a cooler climate compared to other regions of the island. The economy of Fianarantsoa is primarily based on agriculture, with tea and coffee being significant crops. The city is also a hub for education, housing several institutions, including the University of Fianarantsoa. Its picturesque landscapes and vibrant markets attract both locals and tourists alike.