Ferguson, Missouri, is a city located in St. Louis County, just north of St. Louis. It has a population of around 21,000 residents and covers an area of approximately 6.2 square miles. The city is primarily residential and features a mix of single-family homes, parks, and local businesses. In August 2014, Ferguson gained national attention following the shooting of Michael Brown, an unarmed Black teenager, by a white police officer. This incident sparked widespread protests and discussions about race relations, police practices, and social justice in the United States, making Ferguson a focal point for movements advocating for change.