Ferguson is a city located in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States. It is part of the Greater St. Louis metropolitan area and has a diverse population. The city covers an area of approximately 6.2 square miles and is known for its residential neighborhoods and local parks. In 2014, Ferguson gained national attention following the shooting of Michael Brown, an unarmed Black teenager, by a police officer. This incident sparked widespread protests and discussions about race relations, police practices, and social justice in the United States, leading to movements such as Black Lives Matter.