Fencing equipment includes essential gear used in the sport of fencing, which involves sword fighting. The main components are the sword, protective clothing, and scoring equipment. The swords, known as foil, épée, and sabre, vary in design and rules of use. Protective clothing consists of a jacket, mask, gloves, and pants, designed to keep fencers safe from injuries. The scoring equipment, such as electronic scoring systems, helps determine points during a match. Proper equipment is crucial for both safety and performance in fencing competitions.