Federal districts are specific areas within a country that are governed directly by the national government rather than by local or state authorities. These districts often serve as administrative regions for federal purposes, such as law enforcement, taxation, and public services. An example of a federal district is the District of Columbia in the United States, which houses the nation's capital, Washington, D.C.. In many countries, federal districts are established to ensure that the central government can maintain control over key areas, especially those that are politically or economically significant. They may also provide a neutral ground for federal institutions, such as courts and legislative bodies, to operate independently from local influences.