The Federal Court of Canada is a superior court that hears cases involving federal law. It was established in 1971 and has jurisdiction over a variety of matters, including immigration, intellectual property, and administrative law. The court aims to provide fair and efficient justice in these areas. The Federal Court of Canada also reviews decisions made by federal tribunals and agencies. It operates under the authority of the Judiciary Act and is located in Ottawa, with additional locations across the country. The court plays a crucial role in interpreting and applying federal laws in Canada.