The Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) is a government agency within the United States Department of Justice. It is responsible for the management and regulation of federal prisons and the incarceration of individuals convicted of federal crimes. The BOP aims to ensure the safe and secure confinement of inmates while providing programs that promote rehabilitation. Established in 1930, the BOP oversees a network of facilities, including low-security prisons, high-security institutions, and community-based programs. The agency also manages the care and custody of inmates, ensuring their rights are protected while maintaining public safety.