The Federal Assembly of Russia is the national legislature of the Russian Federation. It consists of two chambers: the State Duma, which has 450 members, and the Federation Council, made up of 170 representatives. The assembly is responsible for making federal laws, approving the budget, and overseeing the executive branch. Members of the State Duma are elected by the public, while the Federation Council is composed of representatives from each of Russia's 85 federal subjects. The assembly plays a crucial role in shaping national policy and governance, ensuring that various regions have a voice in the legislative process.