Fatahillah is a historical figure known for his role in the establishment of the city of Jakarta, Indonesia. He was a military leader and a key figure in the resistance against Portuguese colonial forces in the 16th century. Fatahillah successfully captured the city of Sunda Kelapa in 1527, renaming it Jayakarta, which means "victorious city." Fatahillah's legacy is celebrated in Indonesia, particularly in Jakarta, where a square named Fatahillah Square honors his contributions. His efforts are seen as a symbol of the struggle against colonialism, and he is regarded as a national hero in Indonesian history.