Faience
Faience is a type of glazed ceramic that originated in ancient Egypt. It is made from a mixture of clay, quartz, and a flux, which is heated to create a shiny, glass-like surface. The vibrant colors of faience, often in shades of blue and green, were achieved through the addition of minerals during the firing process.
This material was commonly used to create small objects, such as amulets, beads, and figurines, often associated with religious or decorative purposes. Faience was also used in the production of tiles and other architectural elements, showcasing its versatility and importance in ancient craftsmanship.