Ezo, also known as Hokkaido, is the northernmost island of Japan. It is known for its diverse landscapes, including mountains, forests, and coastlines. The island has a rich cultural history, influenced by the indigenous Ainu people and later by Japanese settlers. Ezo is famous for its natural beauty and outdoor activities, such as skiing, hiking, and hot springs. The name "Ezo" historically referred to the region before it was officially incorporated into Japan in the 19th century. Today, Hokkaido is recognized for its agricultural products, seafood, and unique festivals, attracting tourists from around the world.