The Extracellular Matrix (ECM) is a complex network of proteins and carbohydrates that provides structural and biochemical support to surrounding cells. It plays a crucial role in tissue development, repair, and maintenance, influencing cell behavior and function. In addition to providing structural integrity, the ECM is involved in various cellular processes such as adhesion, migration, and differentiation. It is essential for wound healing and is a key component in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering, where it helps create artificial tissues and organs.