An "example" is a specific instance or illustration that helps clarify a concept or idea. It serves to demonstrate how something works or to provide a reference point for understanding. For instance, when explaining the concept of a fruit, one might use an apple as an example to highlight its characteristics, such as being sweet and edible. Examples are commonly used in education and communication to enhance comprehension. They can take various forms, including anecdotes, case studies, or visual aids. By providing concrete instances, examples make abstract ideas more relatable and easier to grasp for the audience.