The European Framework Convention is a treaty established to promote and protect the rights of national minorities in Europe. It aims to ensure that these groups can maintain their culture, language, and identity while participating fully in public life. The convention encourages cooperation among member states to create policies that support minority rights. Adopted in 1995 by the Council of Europe, the convention sets out general principles and obligations for countries to follow. It serves as a foundation for further agreements and initiatives aimed at enhancing the protection of minority rights across the continent, fostering a more inclusive society.