The term "European Confederation" refers to a proposed political and economic alliance among European countries, aimed at fostering cooperation and unity. This concept envisions a structure that allows member states to maintain their sovereignty while collaborating on shared interests, such as trade, security, and environmental issues. Historically, the idea has been discussed in various forms, including during the formation of the European Union and other regional organizations. Advocates argue that a confederation could enhance stability and promote peace across the continent, while critics raise concerns about potential loss of national autonomy and the complexities of governance.