European Classical Music refers to a broad tradition of music that originated in Europe, spanning from the medieval period to the present day. It includes various styles and forms, such as symphonies, operas, and chamber music. Notable composers like Ludwig van Beethoven, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, and Johann Sebastian Bach have significantly influenced this genre, creating works that are still performed today. This music is characterized by its structured forms, use of orchestral instruments, and emphasis on harmony and melody. It often reflects the cultural and historical contexts of its time, showcasing the evolution of musical techniques and styles across different periods, including the Baroque, Classical, and Romantic eras.