Eugene Smith was an influential American photojournalist known for his powerful black-and-white photography. Born on December 30, 1918, in Wichita, Kansas, he became famous for his ability to capture the human condition and social issues through his lens. His work often focused on the struggles of everyday people, making him a key figure in the field of documentary photography. Smith is best known for his photo essays, particularly the series on Pittsburgh and the Minamata disease crisis in Japan. His dedication to storytelling through images has inspired many photographers and continues to impact the world of journalism today.