Ethnic violence refers to conflicts and acts of aggression that occur between different ethnic groups. This violence can arise from historical grievances, competition for resources, or political power struggles. It often leads to significant harm, including loss of life, displacement of communities, and long-lasting societal divisions. Such violence can manifest in various forms, including riots, massacres, and systematic discrimination. Notable examples include the Rwandan Genocide in 1994 and the Bosnian War in the 1990s. Addressing ethnic violence requires understanding its root causes and promoting dialogue and reconciliation among affected communities.