An "ethnic minority" refers to a group of people who share a distinct cultural, linguistic, or ancestral heritage that differs from the majority population in a given society. These groups often have unique traditions, languages, and social practices that contribute to the cultural diversity of a nation. Ethnic minorities may face challenges related to representation, discrimination, and access to resources. In many countries, ethnic minorities include groups such as Hispanics, African Americans, Native Americans, and Asian Americans in the United States. The recognition and protection of the rights of ethnic minorities are important for promoting social cohesion and equality within diverse societies.