The Ethiopian government operates as a federal parliamentary republic, where the Prime Minister is the head of government. The country is divided into regional states, each with its own government, reflecting Ethiopia's diverse ethnic groups. The federal government is responsible for national policies, while regional governments manage local affairs. Ethiopia's political system is characterized by a multi-party structure, although the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF) has historically dominated politics. The government emphasizes economic development and social services, aiming to improve the living standards of its citizens while navigating challenges such as ethnic tensions and political reforms.