Ethical literature refers to written works that explore moral principles and dilemmas, often prompting readers to reflect on their values and choices. This genre includes novels, essays, and poetry that address issues such as justice, integrity, and human rights, encouraging critical thinking about ethical behavior in society. Authors like Leo Tolstoy and George Orwell have contributed significantly to ethical literature by presenting complex characters and situations that challenge readers' beliefs. Through storytelling, these works aim to inspire empathy and promote discussions about what it means to live a good and just life.