Erwin Schulhoff was a Czech composer and pianist born on June 20, 1894, in Prague. He was known for his innovative and diverse musical style, blending elements of classical, jazz, and folk music. Schulhoff studied at the Prague Conservatory and later in Germany, where he was influenced by various avant-garde movements. During his career, Schulhoff composed numerous works, including symphonies, chamber music, and operas. His music often reflected his political beliefs, particularly his opposition to fascism and support for communism. Tragically, Schulhoff's life was cut short when he died in a concentration camp in 1942.