Erich Maria Remarque was a German author born on June 22, 1898, in Osnabrück, Germany. He is best known for his novel All Quiet on the Western Front, published in 1929, which depicts the harrowing experiences of soldiers during World War I. Remarque's works often explore themes of war, loss, and the impact of conflict on human life. After fleeing Nazi Germany in the 1930s, Remarque settled in the United States, where he continued to write. His other notable works include The Night in Lisbon and Arch of Triumph. Remarque's literature has had a lasting influence on anti-war sentiment and the portrayal of the soldier's experience.