Eric Dolphy was an influential American jazz musician, born on June 20, 1928, in Los Angeles, California. He was a multi-instrumentalist, primarily known for his work on the alto saxophone, bass clarinet, and flute. Dolphy's innovative style combined elements of bebop and avant-garde jazz, making him a key figure in the development of modern jazz. Throughout his career, Dolphy collaborated with notable artists such as John Coltrane and Charles Mingus. His most famous recordings include "Out to Lunch!" and "At the Five Spot," showcasing his unique improvisational skills and complex compositions. Dolphy passed away on June 29, 1964, but his legacy continues to influence musicians today.