Erechtheus is a figure from ancient Greek mythology, often regarded as a legendary king of Athens. He is associated with the earth and is believed to have been born from the soil of the city itself. Erechtheus is known for his role in the defense of Athens against invaders, particularly during the conflict with the Ethiopians. In addition to his military prowess, Erechtheus is linked to the sacred Acropolis and the worship of the goddess Athena. He is often depicted as a symbol of Athenian strength and resilience, embodying the city's connection to its land and divine protectors.